Crimes of violence are very serious because they typically require mandatory sentencing to prison. The Court shall sentence anyone convicted of a crime of violence to the department of corrections for a term of incarceration of at least the midpoint and up to twice the maximum of the prison range for the level felony you are convicted of. See C.R.S. § 18-1.3-406(1)(a). To illustrate, lets say you are convicted of second-degree assault, a class four
Crimes of Violence
felony, for breaking another person’s arm (serious bodily injury). A class four felony carries a presumptive range of two to six years in prison. See § 18-1.3-401(1)(a)(V)(A.1); § 18-3-203(1)(g). However, because second-degree assault is an extraordinary risk crime, an additional two years is added to the maximum presumptive prison sentence. See § 18-1.3-401(10)(a); § 18-1.3-401(10)(b)(XVIII). Additionally, because there is a broken bone (serious bodily injury), it is a crime of violence and the prison range would increase to five to sixteen years. See § 18-1.3-406(1)(a).
Crimes of violence are serious offenses where a deadly weapon was used, possessed, or threatened to be used, or where serious bodily injury or death was caused. See § 18-1.3-406(2)(a)(I). The following offenses are crimes of violence if a deadly weapon was involved or serious bodily injury occurred:
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Any crime against an at-risk adult or at-risk juvenile;
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Murder;
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First or second degree assault;
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Kidnapping;
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A felony sexual offense;
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Aggravated robbery;
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First degree arson;
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First degree burglary;
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Escape;
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Criminal extortion; or
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First or second degree unlawful termination of pregnancy.
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See § 18-1.3-406(2)(a)(II). Additionally, crime of violence also means “any unlawful [felony] sexual offense in which the defendant caused bodily injury to the victim or in which the defendant used threat, intimidation, or force against the victim.” See § 18-1.3-406(2)(b)(I).
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Contact the Law Office of Michael Swink and speak with an attorney that has experience with crimes of violence and understands the complex sentencing structure for crimes of violence.